Researchers at Xerox designed such a system. But Apple was the first to make it popular. Today most personal computers use icons.
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Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs tried to sell their ideas to other companies. They were rejected. But soon they found investors. Apple began to sell shares to the public in nineteen-eighty. The company became worth more than one-thousand-million dollars. Steve Wozniak°ú Steve Jobs´Â ´Ù¸¥ ȸ»ç·Î ±×µéÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¸¦ ÆÈ·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇß´Ù. ±×µéÀº °ÅÀýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ð, ±×µéÀº ÅõÀÚÀÚ¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù. ¾ÖÇÃÀº 1980³â¿¡ ÀϹÝÀο¡°Ô ÁÖ½ÄÀ» ÆÈ¾Ò´Ù. ȸ»ç´Â 1,000,000,000 (10¾ï) ´Þ·¯ ÀÌ»ó °¡Ä¡Àִ ȸ»ç°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
In nineteen-eighty-one, International Business Machines began to sell a personal computer that many people bought. I.B.M. was the biggest computer company in the world. But Apple was known for its creativity. 1981³â, International Business Machines (IBM)´Â ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ »ç´Â °³Àοë ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ÆÈ±â À§ÇØ ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. I.B.MÀº ¼¼°è¿¡ °¡Àå Å« ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ È¸»ç¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ÖÇÃÀº âÁ¶¼ºÀ» °¡Áø ȸ»ç·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. In nineteen-eighty-four, it released the first Macintosh. These computers were simple to use. Over the years, Apple gained a following of loyal users. But then lower-priced computers appeared. 1984³â, ¾ÖÇÃÀº ù¹øÂ° ¸ÞŲÅä½Ã¸¦ Ãâ½ÃÇß´Ù. ÀÌ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´Â ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ¹«Ã´ ´Ü¼øÇß´Ù. ¼ö³âµ¿¾È, Apple´Â Ãæ¼º½º·¯¿î ¿ì¼ö °í°´À» È®º¸Çß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±× ÈÄ °ªÀÌ ½Ñ ÄÄÇ»ÅͰ¡ µîÀå Çß´Ù.
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